In vitro and in vivo
Multiple studies, both in vitro and in vivo, have demonstrated the mechanisms of how, and the benefits that result from, the use of supplemental α2M in osteoarthritic and post-traumatic osteoarthritic joints.
- Non-specific inhibition of all four classes of proteases, including the collagenases and aggrecanases that degrade cartilage
- Binding and clearance of IL-1β and TNFα, the principal pro-inflammatory cytokines in joint disease
- In multiple models of OA and PTOA, supplemental α2M has been shown to induce upregulation of anabolic genes and downregulation of catabolic genes in both chondrocytes and synoviocytes
The first to bring alpha-2-macroglobulin to the veterinary space, and continuing to lead innovative clinical applications and research on α2M.
